Medicaid expansion Archives - Page 2 of 8 - Safety-Net Association of Pennsylvania

The Challenges Medicaid Faces

As it celebrates is fiftieth birthday, Medicaid now covers 70 million Americans at a cost of $500 billion a year. As the program continues to grow amid the expansion facilitated by the Affordable Care Act, Kaiser Health News has identified the five biggest challenges the program faces today:

controlling costs
getting all states to expand income eligibility
providing better oversight of managed care
ensuring access to doctors and dentists
meeting the growing demand for long-term care

For a closer look at these challenges and what they entail, see this Kaiser Health News article.

PA Safety Net Admin2015-07-29T06:00:55+00:00July 29th, 2015|Affordable Care Act|Comments Off

GAO Looks at Behavioral Health Options

Access to behavioral health services can be a challenge for low-income adults, so the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) recently looked into those challenges.
In a new report, the GAO examined how many low-income adults have behavioral health problems, where they can go to receive the care they need – including whether there are differences in those options depending on whether the state in which the reside has expanded its Medicaid program – how Medicaid expansion states are providing coverage for behavioral health for newly eligible beneficiaries, and how obtaining Medicaid coverage affects the ability of such individuals to get the care they seek.
Access to behavioral health care can be an especially major challenge in the low-income communities typically served by Pennsylvania’s safety-net hospitals.
Read about the GAO’s findings in the report Options for Low-Income Adults to Receive Treatment in Selected States, which you can find here.

PA Safety Net Admin2015-07-24T06:00:04+00:00July 24th, 2015|Pennsylvania Medicaid policy, Pennsylvania safety-net hospitals|Comments Off

Variations on Medicaid Expansion

While most states that have taken advantage of the Affordable Care Act’s Medicaid expansion have simply expanded their existing Medicaid programs to incorporate the newly eligible, six states have taken a different path, pursuing what are known as section 1115 waivers – waivers of formal Medicaid requirements – to expand their Medicaid programs in different ways.
Typically, those different ways involve coverage modeled on private sector insurance practices, including requiring the newly eligible to choose from among approved managed care plans on the private market; the elimination of some traditional Medicaid benefits; the imposition of work requirements and higher premiums; and more.
In the new report Medicaid Expansion, The Private Option and Personal Responsibility Requirements: The Use of Section 1115 Waivers to Implement Medicaid Expansion Under the ACA, the Urban Institute takes a close look at the six states that have taken this alternative path; among the states reviewed is Pennsylvania and its now-discarded “Healthy Pennsylvania” Medicaid expansion plan. In addition, the Commonwealth Fund has published “The Promise and Pitfalls of Alternative State Approaches to Medicaid Reform,” a commentary on the efforts of the states that have followed this alternative path.

PA Safety Net Admin2015-06-17T06:00:02+00:00June 17th, 2015|Affordable Care Act, Healthy PA, Pennsylvania Medicaid policy|Comments Off

But Does Coverage Mean Access?

More than 12 million people have joined the Medicaid rolls in the U.S. since the Affordable Care Act’s voluntary expansion of Medicaid eligibility began in January of 2014.
Historically, however, many Medicaid patients have had a difficult time finding doctors willing to serve them because in many states, Medicaid payments are so low that doctors choose not to participate in the program.
Is that still the case today? What challenges do Medicaid patients face when they need medical care?
In a new article titled “You’ve Got Medicaid – Why Can’t You See the Doctor?”, U.S. News & World Report takes a look at this issue. Find its report here.

PA Safety Net Admin2015-06-03T06:00:53+00:00June 3rd, 2015|Affordable Care Act|Comments Off

Millions Live in ACA Coverage Gap

Nearly four million people who were supposed to be helped to health insurance through the Affordable Care Act remain uninsured today because they earn too much to qualify for Medicaid and not enough to qualify for the reform law’s health insurance subsidies.
When the law was passed in 2010, it was supposed to provide Medicaid coverage for those earning up to 138 percent of the federal poverty level and offer subsidies to other low-income earners. But when the Supreme Court made the reform law’s mandatory Medicaid expansion optional for states and some states chose not to expand their Medicaid programs, nearly four million people found themselves wedged between eligibility for Medicaid and eligibility for subsidies, with no help forthcoming.
Among the four million, more than half work at least part-time and two-thirds reside in a household with at least one wage-earner. Most work for small companies that are not required to provide health insurance for their employees and many earn the minimum wage. Many are single adults.
The coverage gap has been a problem in Pennsylvania, which until recently did not expand its Medicaid program. As a result, many people who fell into this gap turned to the state’s safety-net hospitals when they needed care but had no health insurance.
The Washington Post has taken a look at the challenges these low-income and often medically vulnerable people face living in states that have chosen not expanded their Medicaid programs. See its report here.

PA Safety Net Admin2015-01-26T06:00:19+00:00January 26th, 2015|Affordable Care Act, Pennsylvania Medicaid policy, Pennsylvania safety-net hospitals|Comments Off

PA Medicaid Primary Care Fees to Plummet

Payments to Pennsylvania primary care physicians who serve Medicaid patients will fall 52.4 percent after the first of the year, when the Affordable Care Act’s two-year increase in those payments ends.
The temporary fee increase was included in the Affordable Care Act to encourage more primary care physicians to serve Medicaid patients in anticipation of the significant growth of Medicaid as a result of the reform law’s Medicaid expansion. Under that law, Medicaid primary care fees were raised to the level of Medicare primary care rates for two years. Nation-wide, the average Medicaid primary care fee will fall 42.8 percent.
So far, 15 states plan to use their own money to prevent the dramatic reduction of Medicaid primary care payments. Pennsylvania is not among them.
The cut will be especially damaging to the state’s safety-net hospitals because they serve so many more Medicaid patients than the typical hospital and expect to serve even more such patients when the state’s Medicaid program expands beginning on January 1.
Learn more about the upcoming Medicaid payment cut in the new Urban Institute report Reversing the Medicaid Fee Bump: How Much Could Medicaid Physician Fees for Primary Care Fall in 2015?, which you can find here, on the Urban Institute’s web site.

PA Safety Net Admin2014-12-17T06:00:15+00:00December 17th, 2014|Affordable Care Act, Healthy PA, Pennsylvania Medicaid policy, Pennsylvania safety-net hospitals|Comments Off

Access to Primary Care a Medicaid Problem, HHS OIG Says

Many of the primary care providers that participate in Medicaid managed care programs are inaccessible to those plans’ members, according to a new report by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ Office of the Inspector General (OIG).
As states’ Medicaid rolls grow and they direct more of their Medicaid beneficiaries into managed care plans, those beneficiaries may be encountering difficulty converting their access to health insurance into access to health care.
According to the OIG report Access to Care: Provider Availability in Medicaid Managed Care,

We found that slightly more than half of providers could not offer appointments to enrollees. Notably, 35 percent could not be found at the location listed by the plan, and another 8 percent were at the location but said that they were not participating in the plan. An additional 8 percent were not accepting new patients. Among the providers who offered appointments, the median wait time was 2 weeks. However, over a quarter had wait times of more than 1 month, and 10 percent had wait times longer than 2 months. Finally, primary care providers were less likely to offer an appointment than specialists; however, specialists tended to have longer wait times.

In response to these problems, the OIG recommended that the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) work with states to

… (1) assess the number of providers offering appointments and improve the accuracy of plan information, (2) ensure that plans’ networks are adequate and meet the needs of their Medicaid managed care enrollees, and (3) ensure that plans are complying with existing State standards and assess whether additional standards are needed.

Pennsylvania’s safety-net hospitals will need to monitor this situation closely in the coming months as the state’s Medicaid expansion begins, bringing as many as 600,000 new beneficiaries into the program.
See the complete OIG report here.

PA Safety Net Admin2014-12-15T06:00:51+00:00December 15th, 2014|Healthy PA, Pennsylvania Medicaid policy, Pennsylvania safety-net hospitals|Comments Off

MACPAC Looks at Medicaid, CHIP Issues

The non-partisan federal agency charged with advising Congress, the Department of Health and Human Services, and the states on matters involving Medicaid and the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) met last week in Washington, D.C.
The Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission (MACPAC) addressed a number of CHIP-related issues during its September 18-19 meetings, including the future of the program, its funding, state experiences with CHIP changes, and consumer protections.
MACPAC also looked at a variety of Medicaid issues, including state Medicaid expansions through premium assistance, enrollment so far in 2014, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ Medicaid program integrity plan, early experiences of new enrollees, and future reductions in Medicaid disproportionate share payments (Medicaid DSH).
CHIP and Medicaid are especially important for Pennsylvania’s safety-net hospitals because they serve so many low-income patients. Those hospitals also are very concerned about future reductions in Medicaid DSH payments.
For a summary of the commission’s deliberations, see this CQ HealthBeat article presented by the Commonwealth Fund.
To see the presentations made during the two-day session go here, to MACPAC’s web site.

PA Safety Net Admin2014-09-23T06:00:28+00:00September 23rd, 2014|Uncategorized|Comments Off

GAO Questions Cost of Private Market Medicaid Expansion

Permitting states to use Medicaid money to enable newly eligible Medicaid recipients to purchase health insurance on the private market may cost more than expansion of traditional state Medicaid programs.
Or so says the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO).
Writing in response to a request from the chairman of the House Energy and Commerce Committee and the ranking minority member of the Senate Finance Committee to look at the approved federal waiver that will permit Arkansas to expand its Medicaid program through the purchase of private insurance for newly eligible recipients, the GAO concluded that the federal government may spend $778 million more over three years on such an approach than it would have spent if the state had expanded its traditional Medicaid program.
The GAO said that the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) did not perform a budget-neutrality calculation, which would have revealed the increased cost, instead accepting the state’s alternative methodology for determining cost-effectiveness.
Arkansas officials rejected the GAO’s conclusions, asserting that newly eligible Medicaid recipients would have been unable to find providers willing to serve them under a traditional Medicaid expansion.
GAO concluded that CMS may be approving waivers that are not budget-neutral. CMS disagreed with this conclusion.
The GAO letter, written before HHS granted Pennsylvania its Medicaid waiver, specifically mentions Pennsylvania as another state seeking to expand its Medicaid program through the purchase of private insurance for newly eligible Medicaid recipients.
Learn more about the GAO analysis, why it was undertaken, and what it found by reading the GAO letter to the two members of Congress who requested the analysis.

PA Safety Net Admin2014-09-16T06:00:21+00:00September 16th, 2014|Affordable Care Act, Healthy PA, Pennsylvania Medicaid policy|Comments Off

Thousands in PA Await Word on Medicaid Eligibility

More than 60,000 Pennsylvanians are waiting to hear from the state about their application for Medicaid benefits.
The 60,000 are among more than 1.7 million people nation-wide who have applied for Medicaid are still waiting for a decision on their eligibility – some for as long as eight months.
More than half of those still waiting are in California while some live in states that, like Pennsylvania, have not expanded their Medicaid programs.
The delays have been attributed to problems transferring data received on the federal health insurance exchange to state governments, state programs overwhelmed with volume, technical problems in the states, and other reasons.
Many of those who still await word on their application for Medicaid benefits undoubtedly live in communities served by the state’s private safety-net hospitals.
Learn more about this problem, what is being done about it, and how it affects access to care in this Kaiser Health News article.

PA Safety Net Admin2014-06-10T06:00:52+00:00June 10th, 2014|Affordable Care Act, Pennsylvania Medicaid policy|Comments Off

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