Medicaid waivers Archives - Safety-Net Association of Pennsylvania

Tackling Social Determinants of Health

Two states are working to address social determinants of health through their Medicaid programs.

In California and Oregon, the state Medicaid programs are using care coordination and funding from multiple sources, including traditional Medicaid funding, alternative payment approaches, and savings from care coordination to provide services such as housing, food, and legal assistance while also building the capacity of health care and community groups to support such efforts. Both states obtained federal Medicaid waivers to enable them to expend Medicaid resources on non-Medicaid-covered services.

Learn more about how California and Oregon are using their Medicaid programs to address social determinants of health in the Health Affairs report “Medicaid Investments To Address Social Needs In Oregon And California.”

PA Safety Net Admin2019-05-15T06:00:53+00:00May 15th, 2019|Federal Medicaid issues, social determinants of health|Comments Off

CMS Speeds Up Medicaid Review Process

The federal government has greatly increased the speed with which it is reviewing and approving state applications to modify their Medicaid programs.

Most often, such applications involve Medicaid state plan amendments and section 1915 waiver requests.

According to a recent post on the CMS blog (in CMS’s own words),

Between calendar years 2016 and 2018, there was a 16 percent decrease in the median approval time for Medicaid SPAs [note: state plan amendments].
Seventy-eight percent of SPAs were approved within the first 90 day review period during calendar year 2018, a 14 percent increase over 2016.
Between calendar year 2016 and 2018, median approval times for 1915(b) waivers decreased by 11 percent, 1915(c) renewal approval times decreased by 38 percent, and 1915(c) amendment approval times decreased by 28 percent.
The backlog of pending SPA and 1915 waiver actions pending additional information from the states was reduced 80 percent from previous years.

Learn more in the CMS blog entry “CMS Streamlines Medicaid Review Process and Reduces Approval Times so States Can More Effectively Manage Their Programs.”

PA Safety Net Admin2019-05-13T06:00:33+00:00May 13th, 2019|Federal Medicaid issues|Comments Off

CMS Shares Vision for Medicaid

Medicaid is about to undergo major changes, CMS administrator Seema Verma outlined in a news release yesterday and in a speech to state Medicaid directors.
According to the news release, those changes include:

re-establishing a state-federal partnership that Verma believes has become too much federal and not enough state
giving states greater freedom to innovate
offering new guidelines for how states can align their individual programs with federal Medicaid objectives
new guidance on section 1115 waivers
longer section 1115 waivers with simpler review processes
CMS willingness to consider proposals to impose work requirements on Medicaid beneficiaries
Medicaid and CHIP “scorecards” that track and publish state and federal Medicaid and CHIP outcomes

Pennsylvania safety-net hospitals serve more Medicaid patients than the typical hospital and would therefore be affected more by any major changes in how Medicaid operates.
Go here to see CMS administrator Verma’s full new release and to find links to relevant documents, web sites, and Ms. Verma’s speech about the changes. Go here to read a Washington Post report on Ms. Verma’s speech and here to see a Kaiser Health News report.

PA Safety Net Admin2017-11-08T06:00:43+00:00November 8th, 2017|Federal Medicaid issues|Comments Off

GAO Examines Medicaid Section 1115 Waivers

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) frequently exercises the authority granted to it under section 1115 of the Social Security Act to authorize Medicaid expenditures for uses not strictly permitted under that law if those uses extend Medicaid coverage to populations not already served by Medicaid or promote Medicaid objectives.
Pennsylvania’s Medicaid program has long taken advantage of section 1115 waivers.
At the request of the chairmen of the Senate Finance Committee and the House Energy and Commerce Committee, the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) examined recently approved section 1115 waivers to evaluate whether those waivers met the criteria for the exemptions and whether the documents HHS issues when approving those waiver requests adequately convey what the approved expenditures are for and how they will promote Medicaid’s objectives.
As part of its investigation, GAO reviewed waiver requests from 25 states covering 150 programs and found that HHS lacked formal, written criteria for waivers and suggested that the agency more clearly express, in its approval documents, the objectives it expects programs to achieve in return for their exemption from some federal Medicaid requirements.
For a closer look at the study and its findings, see the report Medicaid Demonstrations: Approval Criteria and Documentation Need to Show How Spending Furthers Medicaid Objectives here, on the GAO web site.

PA Safety Net Admin2015-05-19T06:00:33+00:00May 19th, 2015|Pennsylvania Medicaid policy|Comments Off

GAO Questions Cost of Private Market Medicaid Expansion

Permitting states to use Medicaid money to enable newly eligible Medicaid recipients to purchase health insurance on the private market may cost more than expansion of traditional state Medicaid programs.
Or so says the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO).
Writing in response to a request from the chairman of the House Energy and Commerce Committee and the ranking minority member of the Senate Finance Committee to look at the approved federal waiver that will permit Arkansas to expand its Medicaid program through the purchase of private insurance for newly eligible recipients, the GAO concluded that the federal government may spend $778 million more over three years on such an approach than it would have spent if the state had expanded its traditional Medicaid program.
The GAO said that the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) did not perform a budget-neutrality calculation, which would have revealed the increased cost, instead accepting the state’s alternative methodology for determining cost-effectiveness.
Arkansas officials rejected the GAO’s conclusions, asserting that newly eligible Medicaid recipients would have been unable to find providers willing to serve them under a traditional Medicaid expansion.
GAO concluded that CMS may be approving waivers that are not budget-neutral. CMS disagreed with this conclusion.
The GAO letter, written before HHS granted Pennsylvania its Medicaid waiver, specifically mentions Pennsylvania as another state seeking to expand its Medicaid program through the purchase of private insurance for newly eligible Medicaid recipients.
Learn more about the GAO analysis, why it was undertaken, and what it found by reading the GAO letter to the two members of Congress who requested the analysis.

PA Safety Net Admin2014-09-16T06:00:21+00:00September 16th, 2014|Affordable Care Act, Healthy PA, Pennsylvania Medicaid policy|Comments Off

The Path to PA’s Medicaid Waiver

The Corbett administration’s Healthy Pennsylvania proposal seeks to go where only two states have gone so far with their Affordable Care Act-enabled Medicaid expansion: the unconventional route.
While many of the states that have chosen to expand their Medicaid programs under the terms of the Affordable Care Act did so by embracing those terms, others are viewing Medicaid expansion as an opportunity to pursue wholesale changes in how they serve their low-income residents.
Arkansas and Iowa have already received federal waivers – exemptions from selected aspects of existing Medicaid law– to expand their Medicaid programs. Under these waivers, the states operate demonstration programs to test the effectiveness of their variations on ordinary Medicaid practices.
Pennsylvania seeks to follow in their path, and Virginia, New Hampshire, Indiana, and possibly a few other states are expected to do the same in 2014.
Learn more about the path to obtaining such a waiver and the challenges Pennsylvania may face along the way in this Stateline report.

PA Safety Net Admin2014-01-28T06:00:55+00:00January 28th, 2014|Affordable Care Act, Healthy PA, Pennsylvania Medicaid policy|Comments Off

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