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So far PA Safety Net Admin has created 1210 blog entries.

Patient Satisfaction Survey Results Misleading?

A new report from a non-partisan bioethics institute suggests that the patient satisfaction surveys that Medicare uses as part of its value-based purchasing program may not be providing the kind of information on which Medicare payments should be based.
According to the Hastings Center report “Patient-Satisfaction Surveys on a Scale of 0 to 10:  Improving Health Care, or Leading It Astray?” the surveys appear to blend patient satisfaction with their experience while hospitalized with the quality of care they received during that hospitalization and that “Good ratings depend more on manipulable patient perceptions than on good medicine.”
Currently, patient satisfaction is a major component of Medicare’s value-based purchasing program and hospitals can be rewarded or penalized based on their patients’ satisfaction as measured in surveys.  The report notes that “The current institutional focus on patient satisfaction and on surveys designed to assess this could eventually compromise the quality of health care while simultaneously raising its cost.”
Find the complete study here, on the web site of the Hastings Institute.

2015-06-12T06:00:16+00:00June 12th, 2015|Medicare|Comments Off on Patient Satisfaction Survey Results Misleading?

Medicaid Expansion Not Significantly Improving Hospital Financial Health

While the Affordable Care Act’s Medicaid expansion has helped millions of Americans gain health insurance, it has not translated (so far) into improved financial health for the hospitals providing those Medicaid services.
This is the conclusion drawn recently by Moody’s Investor Services, the credit-rating company.
According to Moody’s, hospital financial performance has improved across the board since implementation of the Affordable Care Act but has not improved more in states that expanded their Medicaid programs than it has in states that chose not to expand Medicaid eligibility.  As a result, hospital operating margins in states that have expanded their Medicaid programs have not improved more than those in states that did not expand.
Financial graphsWhat hospitals in expansion states have experienced in many cases is reduced uncompensated care as more of the patients who come through their doors have Medicaid coverage.  The financial benefits this brings, though, are often offset, in part or in whole, because Medicaid underpays providers so much in many states.
This suggests that Pennsylvania’s Affordable Care Act-inspired Medicaid expansion, which took effect on January 1, may not give the state’s private safety-net hospitals the financial boost many observers often assume.
Learn more about how Medicaid expansion is and is not affecting hospital financial performance in this Moody’s news release and this Wall Street Journal article.

2015-06-10T06:00:05+00:00June 10th, 2015|Uncategorized|Comments Off on Medicaid Expansion Not Significantly Improving Hospital Financial Health

PA Health Law Project Releases Monthly Newsletter

The Pennsylvania Health Law Project has published the May edition of Health Law News, its monthly newsletter.
Included in this edition are articles about the Wolf administration’s newly released Medicaid managed long-term supports and services proposal; the increase in Medicaid enrollment since the state’s Medicaid expansion began on January 1; the Medical Assistance Transportation Program; and the state’s application to the federal government to establish Pennsylvania’s own health insurance marketplace.
Go here to see the latest edition of PA Health Law News.

2015-06-09T06:00:56+00:00June 9th, 2015|Uncategorized|Comments Off on PA Health Law Project Releases Monthly Newsletter

30-Day Readmission Standard Flawed, Study Suggests

A new study raises the possibility that Medicare’s policy of penalizing hospitals that readmit patients within 30 days of their discharge may be flawed.
According to a new report in the Annals of Internal Medicine, risk factors for readmission often change within those 30 days.
In addition, patients with chronic medical problems are more likely to need readmission.  Even the time of day of discharge appears to affect patients’ likelihood of readmission, with those discharged between 8 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. less likely to be readmitted.
The study also found that social determinants and insurance status also increase the likelihood of readmission within 30 days of discharge.
Together, these and other findings appear to raise questions about the fairness of Medicare’s hospital readmissions reduction program.
These findings also mirror a growing body of research that suggests that the program is inherently unfair to safety-net hospitals that serve large numbers of low-income patients who have had limited and sporadic access to medical care during their lives.
To learn more, see this Fierce Healthcare report.  Find the study “Differences Between Early and Late Readmissions Among Patients:  A Cohort Study” here, on the web site of the Annals of Internal Medicine.
 

2015-06-08T06:00:26+00:00June 8th, 2015|Medicare|Comments Off on 30-Day Readmission Standard Flawed, Study Suggests

PA Seeks to Establish Health Insurance Marketplace

In anticipation of a possible Supreme Court decision that could jeopardize the health insurance of an estimated 382,000 Pennsylvanians, the Wolf administration has applied to the federal government to establish a state-based health insurance marketplace.
The Supreme Court is currently weighing a challenge to the use by some states of the federal health insurance marketplace and the contention of litigants that the Affordable Care Act specifies that insurance subsidies would only be available through state-based exchanges.  If the court rules against the federal government, the insurance of residents of states that did not establish their own exchanges and who instead obtained their insurance and federal subsidies through the federal exchange will be in jeopardy.
The move by the Wolf administration is a contingency plan and does not commit the state to developing its own exchange.
For further information about the state’s application to establish a health insurance exchange, see this Wolf administration news release.

2015-06-05T06:00:42+00:00June 5th, 2015|Affordable Care Act, Health care reform|Comments Off on PA Seeks to Establish Health Insurance Marketplace

SNAP Holds Legislative Breakfast

On Tuesday, June 2, the Safety-Net Association of Pennsylvania held a legislative breakfast in Harrisburg to talk to members of the state legislature and their staffs about issues of importance to Pennsylvania’s safety-net hospitals and to present SNAP’s position on various aspects of Governor Wolf’s proposed FY 2016 budget.
Safety-Net Association of Pennsylvania logoIn particular, SNAP addressed a number of proposed cuts in state Medicaid spending that would have an especially serious effect on Pennsylvania’s 41 private safety-net hospitals.
Among those who attended were numerous members of the state House and Senate from across the commonwealth:  Democrats and Republicans, members of leadership and key budget and health care committees, and individuals with a keen interest in the work being done by Pennsylvania’s safety-net hospitals.
During the meeting SNAP also unveiled a brief document outlining its position on the proposed FY 2016 budget and the Medicaid cuts it includes.  Find that document here.

2015-06-04T06:00:32+00:00June 4th, 2015|Proposed FY 2016 Pennsylvania state budget|Comments Off on SNAP Holds Legislative Breakfast

But Does Coverage Mean Access?

More than 12 million people have joined the Medicaid rolls in the U.S. since the Affordable Care Act’s voluntary expansion of Medicaid eligibility began in January of 2014.
Historically, however, many Medicaid patients have had a difficult time finding doctors willing to serve them because in many states, Medicaid payments are so low that doctors choose not to participate in the program.
Group of healthcare workersIs that still the case today?  What challenges do Medicaid patients face when they need medical care?
In a new article titled “You’ve Got Medicaid – Why Can’t You See the Doctor?”, U.S. News & World Report takes a look at this issue.  Find its report here.

2015-06-03T06:00:53+00:00June 3rd, 2015|Affordable Care Act|Comments Off on But Does Coverage Mean Access?

Feds Release First SIM Grant Performance Evaluation

In 2013, the federal Center for Medicare & Medicaid Innovation (CMMI) awarded its first State Innovation Model grants.  Now, the agency has released its first evaluations of the performance of grant recipients.
State Innovation Model or SIM grants, established under the Affordable Care Act, were created to support the development of innovative payment and care delivery models that reduce state health care spending while preserving or improving the quality of care.  The law set aside $10 billion to support the program, which generally provides financial and technical support to states for the development and testing of multi-payer payment and delivery models.
Now, CMMI has published its first evaluations of the performance of states awarded SIM grants.  See those evaluations here and here; the latter document includes an extensive description of Pennsylvania’s SIM planning activities.

2015-06-02T11:33:28+00:00June 2nd, 2015|Affordable Care Act|Comments Off on Feds Release First SIM Grant Performance Evaluation

Senate Takes Testimony on Medicare Observation Status

The Senate Special Committee on Aging  recently heard testimony about the challenges posed by the “observation status” designation conferred on some Medicare patients in hospitals.
Among the concerns raised at the hearing were the financial vulnerability of some seniors hospitalized only under observation and not as inpatients; the possibility that some hospitals may be using observation status to avoid Medicare penalties for readmitting recently discharged payments; the punitive actions of Medicare recovery audit contractors (RAC auditors); and more.  Intertwined with this is Medicare’s two-midnight rule and the challenges the program has faced attempting to implement this rule.
House Chamber of the State HouseTestifying before the committee were representatives of the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (MedPAC), the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS),  the American Hospital Association, and others.
For a closer look at the hearing, a link to a video of the hearing, and copies of some of the testimony, see this Fierce Healthcare article.

2015-06-01T06:00:59+00:00June 1st, 2015|Medicare|Comments Off on Senate Takes Testimony on Medicare Observation Status

Feds Propose New Medicaid Managed Care Regs

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has proposed its first major changes in regulations governing Medicaid managed care in more than a decade.
In a 653-page draft regulation published on Monday, CMS proposes imposing a medical-loss ratio on Medicaid managed care plans; establishing new standards for adequate provider networks; partially lifting the ban on payments to institutions for mental diseases; pursuing greater transparency in rate-setting; and new quality initiatives that mirror those of Medicare and the federal marketplace.
In addition, the proposed regulation calls for new marketing guidelines for Medicaid managed care plans, improved access to information for Medicaid beneficiaries, and new program integrity measures.  It also proposes better aligning the governance of CHIP with Medicaid, new requirements for managed long-term services and supports, and new tools for fostering delivery system reform at the state level.
Bookshelf with law booksWith virtually all Medicaid recipients in Pennsylvania now enrolled in managed care plans, this regulation will be significant for the state’s safety-net hospitals.
Interested parties have until July 27 to submit comments to CMS about the proposals.
To learn more about this major regulatory proposal, see this Kaiser Health News article; find the regulation here;  and see this CMS fact sheet on the draft regulation.

2015-05-28T06:00:35+00:00May 28th, 2015|Pennsylvania Medicaid laws and regulations, Pennsylvania Medicaid policy, Pennsylvania safety-net hospitals|Comments Off on Feds Propose New Medicaid Managed Care Regs
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