NIH Launches Research on Health Disparities in Disadvantaged Communities
The National Institutes of Health is launching a new Transdisciplinary Collaboratives Centers for Health Disparities Research on Chronic Disease Prevention program that seeks to respond to
…the need for more robust, ecological approaches to address chronic diseases among racial and ethnic minority groups, under-served rural populations, people of less privileged socio-economic status, along with groups subject to discrimination who have poorer health outcomes often attributed to being socially disadvantaged. Two centers will focus their research efforts on development, implementation, and dissemination of community-based, multilevel interventions to combat chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer and diabetes.
Anticipated funding over the first five years of the program is approximately $20 million.
In announcing the program, the NIH noted that
Heart disease, stroke, cancer, diabetes, and arthritis are among the most common, costly and preventable of all health problems. Many of these conditions disproportionately affect health disparity populations and in advanced stages can lead to significant limitations in activities of daily living.
These are the very health challenges that Pennsylvania’s safety-net hospitals tackle regularly – and far more often than the typical community hospital.
To learn more about what the program seeks to accomplish and the health challenges it anticipates addressing, see this NIH news release.

The state Health Department has created a web site for the program that includes FAQs about how the PDMP works for those who prescribe and dispense controlled substances. Visit that web site
The centers are funded in part by state behavioral health funds, in part by state Medicaid funds, and in part by federal Medicaid matching funds.
The uninsured rate in the U.S., 20 percent before the Affordable Care Act took effect, is now 13 percent.
The report, prepared by the organization Catalyst for Payment Reform, seeks to
HealthChoices, Pennsylvania’s Medicaid managed care program, seeks to purchase 7.5 percent of Medicaid services through value-based purchasing arrangements in calendar year 2017, 15 percent in 2018, and 30 percent in 2019. The Hospital Quality Incentive Program seeks to facilitate achieving these goals.
In making these recommendations, CMS seeks to make greater use of managed long-term services and supports and home- and community-based services when serving individuals who might otherwise need costly nursing home care.