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Journal Looks at Health Disparities

The journal Health Affairs looks at health disparities and social determinants of health in its Augusts 2016 issue.
health affairsThe article “Evaluating Strategies For Reducing Health Disparities By Addressing The Social Determinants Of Health” looks at interventions that focus on social determinants of health, addresses how such interventions can reduce health disparities and improve population health, and considers the challenges to implementing such approaches. Find it here.
The article “Achieving Health Equity: Closing The Gaps In Health Care Disparities, Interventions, And Research” also looks at health care disparities and how to address them, focusing on cardiovascular disease and cancer. Find it here.
Communities served by Pennsylvania’s safety-net hospitals usually suffer from the very health disparities policy-makers are currently working to address.

2016-09-01T06:00:22+00:00September 1st, 2016|Pennsylvania safety-net hospitals|Comments Off on Journal Looks at Health Disparities

PA Launches Prescription Drug Monitoring Program

Pennsylvania’s Department of Health has launched its much-anticipated prescription drug monitoring program.
Previously operated by the state’s office of the attorney general but assigned to the state’s Health Department through 2014 legislation, the program requires those authorized to prescribe controlled substance prescription drugs to collect and submit information to the PDMP each time they do so within 72 hours. That information is then stored in a database that is available to health care professionals to help them identify patients who may have problems with controlled substances or may even be going from provider to provider to gain additional prescriptions.
department of healthThe state Health Department has created a web site for the program that includes FAQs about how the PDMP works for those who prescribe and dispense controlled substances. Visit that web site here.

2016-08-31T06:00:46+00:00August 31st, 2016|Uncategorized|Comments Off on PA Launches Prescription Drug Monitoring Program

PA Ratchets Up Battle Against Opioid Abuse

The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania will create 25 new Opioid Use Disorder Centers of Excellence, joining 20 similar centers established last year.
According to a news release from the office of Pennsylania Governor Tom Wolf,

The additional COEs announced today will serve at least 5,600 additional individuals.  The COEs are a central, efficient hub around which treatment revolves. These centers will have navigators to assist people with opioid-related substance use disorders through the medical system, and ensure they receive behavioral and physical health care, as well as any evidence-based medication-assisted treatment needed.

wolfThe centers are funded in part by state behavioral health funds, in part by state Medicaid funds, and in part by federal Medicaid matching funds.
Learn more about the Centers of Excellence approach to combating opioid abuse and find a list of the new centers in this Wolf administration news release.

2016-08-30T13:08:35+00:00August 30th, 2016|Uncategorized|Comments Off on PA Ratchets Up Battle Against Opioid Abuse

Who’s Still Uninsured?

Hispanics.
Young people between the ages of 19 and 34.
Men.
Low-income people, especially those living in states that have not expanded their Medicaid programs.
People in the South – again, especially those living in states that have not expanded their Medicaid programs.
Those who work for small companies.
commonwealth fundThe uninsured rate in the U.S., 20 percent before the Affordable Care Act took effect, is now 13 percent.
Learn more about how the Affordable Care Act has changed the rate at which different groups of Americans are insured in this Commonwealth Fund survey.

2016-08-29T06:00:54+00:00August 29th, 2016|Affordable Care Act|Comments Off on Who’s Still Uninsured?

CMS Proposes Medicaid DSH Rule

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services has proposed a new rule that would clarify the basis for eligible hospitals’ Medicaid disproportionate share hospital payments (Medicaid DSH).
Individual hospitals’ Medicaid DSH payments are based on their uncompensated care costs and the rule clarifies that only uncompensated costs for Medicaid patients for whom hospitals receive no other payments, such as from Medicare, state or local governments, or third-party payers, would count toward their hospital-specific Medicaid DSH limit.
federal registerSee the rule here. Interested parties have until September 15, 2016 to submit formal comments to CMS about its proposal.
Representatives of Pennsylvania safety-net hospitals who would like to know more about how this proposal might affect their hospital can use the “contact us” link on this screen to seek further information.

2016-08-25T06:00:21+00:00August 25th, 2016|Medicaid supplemental payments, Pennsylvania safety-net hospitals|Comments Off on CMS Proposes Medicaid DSH Rule

Price Transparency Report Released by PA Department of Health

The Pennsylvania Department of Health has published a report it commissioned on the state of health care price transparency in the commonwealth.
Health Benefits Claim FormThe report, prepared by the organization Catalyst for Payment Reform, seeks to

evaluate the level and robustness of health care price transparency in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania today and the opportunities to enhance it going forward. The report reviews and assesses the legal and regulatory landscape related to price transparency; identifies and compares the best practices of other states that are leading the country in enhancing price transparency; summarizes results from a CPR-conducted evaluation of consumer-facing transparency tools offered by health insurance plans; identifies gaps in price and quality transparency in the state; and lastly, provides actionable recommendations for furthering price transparency to the Commonwealth based on our research, as well as CPR’s expertise in this area.

Find the report here, in the “innovation” section of the web site of Pennsylvania’s Department of Health.

2016-08-24T06:00:23+00:00August 24th, 2016|Uncategorized|Comments Off on Price Transparency Report Released by PA Department of Health

Docs Less Likely to Participate in ACOs in Disadvantaged Communities

A new study has found that physicians who practice in areas with higher proportions of low-income, uninsured, less-educated, disabled, and African-American residents are less likely than others to participate in accountable care organizations.
If ACOs ultimately are found to improve health care quality while better managing costs, their benefits might be limited in such communities, thereby exacerbating health care disparities.  If this trend holds true in Pennsylvania, it could be harmful to many of the communities served by the state’s safety-net hospitals.
health affairsTo learn more, go here to see the Health Affairs report “Physicians’ Participation In ACOs Is Lower In Places With Vulnerable Populations Than In More Affluent Communities.”

2016-08-23T10:41:08+00:00August 23rd, 2016|Pennsylvania safety-net hospitals, Uncategorized|Comments Off on Docs Less Likely to Participate in ACOs in Disadvantaged Communities

PA Announces Hospital Quality Incentive Program

Pennsylvania’s Medicaid program has announced plans to launch a new hospital quality incentive program that will focus on measuring preventable hospital admissions and will reward hospitals that improve their performance.
The program, part of a larger effort by the state to move away from volume-driven Medicaid payments and toward a greater focus on value and population health, will measure and reward incremental improvement in reducing preventable admissions and achieving the 25th or 50th percentile benchmark of a state-wide preventable event rate. Hospitals that meet their objectives will qualify for bonus payments from the state funded by proceeds from Pennsylvania’s state-wide hospital assessment.
healthchoicesHealthChoices, Pennsylvania’s Medicaid managed care program, seeks to purchase 7.5 percent of Medicaid services through value-based purchasing arrangements in calendar year 2017, 15 percent in 2018, and 30 percent in 2019. The Hospital Quality Incentive Program seeks to facilitate achieving these goals.
The Pennsylvania Department of Human Services has posted on its web site an explanation of the new program, a presentation on the program, and an FAQ. Find them here.

2016-08-18T06:00:42+00:00August 18th, 2016|HealthChoices PA, Pennsylvania Medicaid policy, Pennsylvania Medical Assistance|Comments Off on PA Announces Hospital Quality Incentive Program

CMS Urges Improvements in Care for Physically, Mentally Disabled

New guidance issued by the Centers for Medicaid Services outlines how states can make better use of home care in serving physically and mentally disabled Medicaid beneficiaries.
Those steps include establishing open registries of home care workers; establishing qualifications for such workers; and paying wages that will help foster continuity of care for the clients of those home care workers.
cmsIn making these recommendations, CMS seeks to make greater use of managed long-term services and supports and home- and community-based services when serving individuals who might otherwise need costly nursing home care.
Pennsylvania is in the process of launching a new such program, called Community HealthChoices, that will offer dually eligible Medicare/Medicaid seniors the option of receiving managed long-term services and supports instead of entering nursing homes.
Learn more about CMS’s recommendations and why it made them in this informational bulletin from CMS to state Medicaid directors.

2016-08-18T06:00:05+00:00August 18th, 2016|Pennsylvania Medicaid policy|Comments Off on CMS Urges Improvements in Care for Physically, Mentally Disabled

Medicare Readmissions Penalties Rise

Medicare will impose more than $500 million in penalties in FY 2017 on hospitals that readmit too many Medicare patients within 30 days of their discharge from the hospital.
The penalties, part of Medicare’s hospital readmissions reduction program, represent a 20 percent increase over the penalties the program levied in FY 2016.
Under the program, most (but not all) hospitals are evaluated on their performance with patients with six medical conditions: heart attacks, heart failure, chronic lung disease, hip and knee replacement, and the need for coronary bypass surgery. The maximum penalty is three percent of hospitals’ Medicare payments and the average penalty in FY 2017 will be 0.73 percent – up from 0.61 percent in FY 2016.
iStock_000008112453XSmallThe program is widely credited with driving a national reduction in the number of Medicare patients readmitted to the hospital within 30 days of discharge, although as the program’s FY 2017 penalties suggest, reducing those readmissions is proving a considerable challenge for some hospitals.
Ever since the program’s introduction, critics have maintained that hospitals that serve large numbers of low-income patients are treated unfairly by the program. Such patients, a growing body of research has found, are more difficult to treat and more likely to lack the financial, social, and family supports needed to recover from illnesses and injuries without requiring a return to the hospital. Pennsylvania’s safety-net hospitals serve especially large numbers of such patients.
Learn more about how the readmissions reduction program works and how it will treating hospitals in FY 2017 in this Kaiser Health News report.

2016-08-11T06:00:36+00:00August 11th, 2016|Uncategorized|Comments Off on Medicare Readmissions Penalties Rise
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